Africa’s integration moment: Can payments, markets and currencies converge?

Instant cross-border payments and shared market infrastructure should be transforming the economic landscape of the world’s largest free-trade area. Yet without greater regulatory alignment, currency confidence and deeper market liquidity, Africa’s integration drive risks falling short of its potential.

For more than a decade, the idea of a truly integrated African market has hovered somewhere between political aspiration and economic inevitability.

With the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) now in force, and continental infrastructure such as the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) and the African Exchanges Linkage Project (AELP) in place, the question confronting Africa’s financial industry is no longer whether integration is possible – but whether the regulatory and market landscape can adapt quickly enough to unlock its potential.

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