Koreans dig in their heels

They had to have the money, but no one bargains like the Koreans. So when the heavily downgraded republic was forced into the bond markets in mid-meltdown, Salomon and Goldman knew lead-managing the deal would be tough ... but not this tough. Steven Irvine reports.

“We gave our lead managers a very hard time.” Kwon Tae-Shin, deputy director general of the ministry of finance and economy’s international finance bureau, smiles as he describes the negotiations behind Korea’s debt debut. Issuer and lead managers, Goldman Sachs and Salomon Smith Barney, clashed hard on everything from price to fee structures. All night meetings were common. One went on till 3.30am in the bowels of New York’s Four Seasons Hotel just hours before the deal was to be launched.

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