Swap business faces up to collateral crunch

Talk to some DCM bankers about how lucrative their swaps business used to be and they can get rather misty-eyed. “I did a three-year trade a few years ago where we made €22 million on the swap alone,” muses one wistfully. Those days are over, however, and the changes that are taking place in swap provision could be set to hit fee revenue in DCM more than anything else.

Getting in on the hedging and pre-hedging for a deal used to be a game changer for DCM banks. Some swaps are more lucrative than others, but with long-dated cross-currency swaps, for example, they could often make many multiples of their underwriting fee.

More competition and new regulation have, however, made fee generation from the derivative far more of a challenge. “The swap business used to have a much higher margin built into the bid-ask,” says one banker.

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