Bhattacharyya and the Coal India story

In the Coal India head office above a swarming, heaving ­Kolkata street, chairman Partha Bhattacharyya lives and breathes the company he joined as a management trainee in 1977, just two years after its foundation. There’s nothing he can’t recall about it, rattling off profit numbers from 20 years ago without resorting to notes. He has risen steadily through the ranks since the 1970s, and many of the skills that were useful in presenting Coal India to the world this year were honed in difficult times decades ago. Because for most of the past 35 years Coal India was financially a mess.

Coal India chairman Partha Bhattacharyya

“Financial viability has to be the cornerstone. No project will be taken up until it achieves an internal rate of return of 16% at constant prices”

Partha Bhattacharyya

Coal India came about as a consequence of the oil-price shocks in the early 1970s. The government set up a high-­powered committee to examine its energy options and decided that coal should be the mainstay of energy security in the country. The coal industry at the time was growing at about 2.2%

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