Central America: Remittances slowdown begins to hit home

The recession in the US economy is beginning to bite in central America, leading to a big slowdown in remittance flows that are vital to the region’s health. Guatemala and El Salvador, in particular, are most vulnerable to a drop in the growth in money flows from relatives in the US and elsewhere.

In Guatemala, funds grew 4.5% to $4.3 billion, the smallest increase in nine years according to the central bank. Remittances contribute about 11% of the country’s GDP.

In El Salvador, remittance flows reached $3.8 billion in 2008, up 2.5% on the previous year, according to the central bank. That compares with a growth rate of 6.5% in 2007. About 2 million Salvadorians live in the US, the country’s main trading partner.

Despite the worrying trend, Guillermo Handal, El Salvador’s finance minister, says that the country’s economic fundamentals are solid.

Access this research

Enter your work email address to sign in or check whether your organisation already has access to Euromoney.