IDB’s big shots carve out a deal

Antipathy between the Inter-American Development Bank's biggest shareholders -Brazil and the US - is long-standing. But when Brazil faced financial ruin they struck a new deal: the IDB can now fund IMF-style emergency lending programmes, and turn its soft-currency reserves into concessionary loans. But the bank's smaller members resent how the deal was done, and it has stoked up political and ideological differences among the staff. Brian Caplen reports.

“The Inter-American Development Bank works like General Motors or any other corporation. It reflects its shareholder structure,” explains a career manager at the bank who has been with the institution long enough to witness every kind of manoeuvre. “The bank’s biggest shareholder is the US [30.531% of voting power] followed by the major Latin countries Brazil and Argentina [10.85% each], Mexico [6.975%] and Venezuela [5.814%]. These countries call the shots and things happen when they either agree or disagree.

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