Credit downgrades: More or less junk

Everyone expected the downgrade of Ford and General Motors to junk status. Now it has happened, the long-term consequences for the market are unclear. The move threatens to wipe out the trading profits of hedge funds and banks, with CDOs causing particular concern. Mark Brown reports.

IT WAS ALWAYS going to take something special to make the WorldCom debacle look a little insignificant. The Standard & Poor’s corporate auto ratings team managed it on May 5 when they announced a downgrade of Ford Motor Company by one notch to BB+ and General Motors by two notches to BB with a negative watch, turning both into high-yield credits. The downgrades hit nearly $90 billion of index-eligible debt. That’s almost three times the $30 billion affected by the WorldCom downgrade in 2002.

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