Regulation: Sweden’s unfinished finish

The country’s financial regulators are playing hardball on minimum regulatory capital requirements, mostly because of mortgage risk weights. Analysts argue that the Riksbank is using the wrong tool for the job and might even be damaging the economy as a result.

Hans Lindblad-envelope
Hans Lindblad, director general of the Swedish National Debt Office 

Forget gold plating. Armour plating might be a better way to describe Sweden’s rules on bank capital and liquidity.

Spooked about rising household debt, the Swedish regulator hiked the floor on banks’ mortgage risk weights from 15% to 25% in May. The result is that Sweden’s systemically important banks now have minimum regulatory capital requirements ranging from 14.5% to over 19%. By some calculations, that makes Swedbank – which has a 25% share of Sweden’s mortgage market – the most strongly capitalized bank in Europe.

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