The quest for liquidity

The Portuguese bond market is caught in a pincer grip. More liquidity is required to attract foreign investors but that can only be achieved if the trend for domestic investors to move to other euro markets is at least partly reversed. Some success in improving the situation has been achieved but there is much still to be done.

Portugal became a full member of the euro club in January 1999, thereby eliminating exchange rate risk on its domestic sovereign debt.

However, its bonds have continued to trade at a substantial spread premium to comparable German or French issues. That’s attractive for investors, but a challenge to the country’s sovereign liability managers.

Most analysts attribute this premium to one of several factors: poor liquidity for many issues in the secondary market, the way the debt is structured, continuing borrowing requirements, and the overall health of and outlook for the Portuguese economy.

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