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Selling short

Selling short

Euromoney's coverage of past short selling regulations and questionable events is worth a look today

Sovereign wealth funds

Sovereign wealth funds

An in-depth look at the state-owned sovereign wealth funds that dominate the attention of the world's financial markets

September 2002

September 2002

The end of free markets

Euromoney September 2002

Is the three-year equity bear market nearing its end? Or is it just the beginning of a financial and economic collapse that could shake the very core of the free-market capitalist system?

  • The new New Deal
  • For over a decade the triumph of the Anglo-American model of capitalism seemed assured: but no longer. So what happened to the Washington Consensus, and what new ideology might replace it?

Awards

Finance minister of the year 2002: Veltchev takes his debt skills back home

Euromoney September 2002

When investment bankers decide it is time to leave their industry, many take extended leave or choose to retire altogether. Milen Veltchev went straight to being Bulgaria’s finance minister.

Central bank governor of the year 2002: Luck and a lot of good judgement

Euromoney September 2002

Ian Macfarlane points to the dynamism of Australia’s economy, neglected by a market that went hi-tech mad, as part of the reason for his success at the Reserve Bank of Australia. But he’s made a few good calls of his own.

Arab 100

Arab 100 2002: Earnings fall at many Arab banks

Euromoney September 2002

Despite robust GDP growth in 2001 in most Arab countries, their banks suffered falling earnings because of more domestic competition, weakness in global investment markets, tighter margins, and higher loan-loss provisions.

Latin and Caribbean 100

Latan and Caribbean 100 2002: Foreign acquirers think again

Euromoney September 2002

Brazilian banks continue to dominate indigenous banking in Latin America and continue to grow despite the economy’s woes.

Country risk

Country risk Sep 2002: Analysts take an optimistic view

Euromoney September 2002

Euromoney’s analysts have taken a measured view of such hyperbole as the “axis of evil” and resisted over-reacting to the situation in such regional crisis points as southern Africa. Latin America’s troubled economies suffer the severest downgrades.

Global financing

Global financing 2002: A flight to complexity

Euromoney September 2002

Credit markets have contracted dramatically in recent months and all but the safest borrowers, which have benefited from a flight to quality, have had to pay a high price for funds. On the buy side investors want assurances that they will be protected from risk. The banks that have performed best in this year’s capital-raising poll are therefore those that have come furthest in developing complex products that can save money for borrowers and enable lenders to hedge effectively.

US economy

A question of leadership

Euromoney September 2002

The US is unlikely to remain the world’s engine of growth. The trade deficit is at a record high, the federal budget has reverted to deficit, and talk of a fall in consumer spending, even deflation, is growing. The Bush administration appears hell-bent on war with Iraq. Congressional politics are acrimonious and gridlock is the likely outcome of upcoming mid-term elections.

History of regulation

Caveat vendor

Euromoney September 2002

US business leaders fear a heavy-handed legal and regulatory response to accounting scandals. The same fear was widespread in the 1930s. But the much hated laws and regulations laid down then set the foundations for a vibrant financial sector.

Private equity

Too much too soon?

Euromoney September 2002

With asset prices beaten down, private-equity firms see big opportunities to buy now. But are they calling the bottom of the market too soon?

United Arab Emirates

We’ll meet again next year

Euromoney September 2002

Dubai is busily preparing to host the annual IMF/World Bank meetings in 2003 which it hopes will showcase the city’s credentials as an international financial centre.

Saudi Arabia

Little option but to open up

Euromoney September 2002

Saudi Arabia’s investment needs are so great that it looks as if economic reform – however halting – will win out over statist, introverted policies.

Turkey

Islamist upturn threatens reform

Euromoney September 2002

The IMF has disbursed $13 billion to Tukey this year and claims to see widespread support for economic reform in the country. But the summer’s political crisis has raised the prospect of electoral success for the Islamists.

E finance

Online credit trading finds its leaders

Euromoney September 2002

MarketAxess has risen to the top of online credit trading through a mix of luck and skill. Now TradeWeb has launched corporate bond trading too. The downturn has helped position them as the two biggest platforms. But they’re competing for a tiny share of overall corporate bond business.

An ill-tempered fight for supremacy

Euromoney September 2002

Interdealer brokers Cantor Fitzgerald and Icap fought a bitter courtroom battle this year over staff poaching. Now the two are armed for conflict in electronic bond broking.

Central and eastern Europe

Reality check for rosy view of convergence

Euromoney September 2002

The affair is not over but investors’ passion for a new EU convergence story has cooled. They are beginning to price in the impact of delays to entry for leading candidates, the long run-in for others, and the unlikelihood of rapid single-currency status for any new members.

Russia

Chasing Portugal

Euromoney September 2002

Russia is facing its first real economic test since the fall of the Soviet Union. The strong growth of the past two years is slowing down as the last of devaluation’s beneficial effects wear off.

The new oligarchs

Euromoney September 2002

The robber-baron days of the Yeltsin-era oligarchs might be over but high-level power play is still a feature of Russia's economy, fuelled by a still underdeveloped legal system.

Kazakhstan

The best economy in the east

Euromoney September 2002

Kazakhstan led the world growth table in 2001 and credit rating agencies see it as a sound candidate for borrowing. Export credit agencies are not so confident, pointing in their ratings to paltry political reform and a nepotistic ruling elite.

Pressure for democracy gains ground

Euromoney September 2002

Businessmen are joining Kazakhstan's democracy movement as independent economic activity hits a ceiling.

Creating a free market in power

Euromoney September 2002

Kazakhstan has had more success than most former Soviet states in reforming its power sector. Electricity suppliers hope prices can be pushed higher but the abundance of oil and gas will limit rises.

Straight through processing

Straight talking on STP

Euromoney September 2002

To talk, as many people do, of common technological standards in the drive towards straight-through processing is hypothetical. In the purest sense, there is no such thing. The same can also be said of straight-through processing itself.

Latin America

Wavering IMF adds to investor uncertainty

Euromoney September 2002

Latin America faces what one analyst calls the worst period in its economic history since the middle of the 19th century. The decade of reform appears to be ending with little having been achieved. Political crises abound. Much needed foreign capital is drying up. And those looking to the IMF for salvation are likely to be disappointed.

Brazil

Lula lead spreads panic

Euromoney September 2002

Will it be fourth time lucky for Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in Brazil's presidential elections? If he wins, the result will not be welcomed on Wall Street. What are the repercussions for Brazil, already teetering on the brink?

Disaster recovery

Fine-tuning the survival instinct

Euromoney September 2002

September 11 awakened financial institutions to the inadequacies of their business continuity systems. Across the industry, much thinking has been done about how to implement such systems. But in the course of the past year, some firms have nodded off again.

Korea

Has Asia’s safe haven been oversold?

Euromoney September 2002

In a region where private-equity flows are rapidly drying up, many investors regard Korea as a relatively lucrative safe haven. But even in Korea it’s an arduous task putting deals together and successful exits have been few and far between.

A comedy of errors

Euromoney September 2002

The Korean government’s sale of Seoul Bank to another domestic player has upset foreign bidders . But the sale is likely to prompt further consolidation.

Asia

Getting the measure of the dragon

Euromoney September 2002

China is a massive liberalizing market. Does this mean big opportunities for foreigners to make money? Up to a point perhaps – size of this order is difficult for outsiders to get a grip of and domestic institutions will in any case want the biggest share.

Iceland

Spron saga grips bankers

Euromoney September 2002

A minority of a minority – five holders of part of the 15% active capital of Icelandic mutual savings bank Spron – are crucial to the takeover bid being made by commercial bank Búnadarbanki.

Nordic securities

Sonera clears the line

Euromoney September 2002

Finnish telecom Sonera’s writing off of unpromising 3G licences has delighted its prospective partner, Sweden’s Telia. But the merger deal is not quite sealed and investigations continue.

South Africa

Banks face up the growth ceiling

Euromoney September 2002

South Africa’s big banks have first-world management, technology and systems but operate in an emerging market where growth prospects are poor and the future is uncertain. They’re seeking ways to grow without risking the bank.

Editorial

A time for reassessment

Euromoney September 2002

Front end

Zheng and the art of relationships

Euromoney September 2002

Who’s the most corrupt?

Euromoney September 2002

The home of democracy?

Euromoney September 2002

Celebs dumb down the euro

Euromoney September 2002

Deutsche’s dress down dressing down

Euromoney September 2002

Market monitor

A little less action, a little more conversation please

Euromoney September 2002

IMF/World Bank meeting

Germany shows up pact’s shortfalls

Euromoney September 2002

European integration

Nasdaq’s international plans hang fire

Euromoney September 2002

Equity exchanges

Spin the Rubik’s cube

Euromoney September 2002

Debt markets

Don’t shoot the short sellers

Euromoney September 2002

Hedge funds

Westpac gets BT second time around

Euromoney September 2002

Fund management

Emerging markets

IT explosion helps to fuel boom times

Euromoney September 2002

Russia

Smart decisions may underlie panic

Euromoney September 2002

Latin America

Nedcor aims to be different

Euromoney September 2002

South Africa

Twists and turns on privatization road

Euromoney September 2002

India

South-east Asian securitization goes with regulatory flow

Euromoney September 2002

Asia

Against the tide

After summer comes the fall

Euromoney September 2002

Deal insider

Domestic bond designed to manage Lebanon’s debt

Euromoney September 2002

Issuer: Republic of LebanonAmount: $750 millionLaunched: August 2 2002Bookrunner: Morgan Stanley

People

Lee Thomas

Euromoney September 2002

Global bond strategist, Pimco

Harry Lengsfield

Euromoney September 2002

Head of EMEA debt markets, Merrill Lynch

Flipside


Some senior executives within banking are, in private of course, admitting the current composition of boards is not serving the industry’s best interests

Fewer than one in three directors of 17 banks outlined in Board stupid has any direct experience of the banking industry. Most worrying for shareholders, only one in 10 directors are former bankers in a non-executive role.

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