The money network:

The money network:

Why crowdfunding threatens traditional bank lending

China’s $1.7 trillion hangover

China’s $1.7 trillion hangover

Up to 40% of China’s $1.7 trillion LGFV loans are at high risk of default. What’s a panicking Beijing to do?

September 2010

Poland: Polish companies set for debt funding spree

Energy sector to lead the way; Increase in ratings enquiries


Polish high-grade corporates are set to access the international bond markets in record numbers over the next six months, amid a much-needed overhaul of the country’s infrastructure.

Tauron Polska Energia, Poland’s second-largest energy supplier (rated BBB by Fitch), has announced plans for a €500 million global debut in 2011, while larger counterpart PGE (A3 Moody’s/BBB+ Fitch) has indicated that it might look to external investors to achieve its Z39 billion ($12.3 billion) funding target by the end of 2012. State-owned gas company PGNiG (Baa1 Moody’s/BBB+ S&P) also confirmed at the start of September that it intended to place a €500 million five-year deal in the first quarter of next year. ...


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