China’s $1.7 trillion hangover

China’s $1.7 trillion hangover

Up to 40% of China’s $1.7 trillion LGFV loans are at high risk of default. What’s a panicking Beijing to do?

The money network:

The money network:

Why crowdfunding threatens traditional bank lending

June 2003

North America - Best agency borrower

by Antony Currie

Federal Home Loan Banks


There's no bigger issuer of debt than the Federal Home Loan Banks' office of finance. Last year it raised $440 billion in bonds and over $900 billion of term discount notes. Even the US government doesn't issue as much, although the rising budget deficit might mean the Treasury could soon be mounting a challenge.

For now, though, the federal home loan banking system is bigger. And not just in the amount issued. So far this year, according to John Darr, CEO of the office of finance, 82 different underwriters have taken part in its bond deals. That's nearly four times as many as the US government uses. As a point of reference, Darr says that roughly 110 institutions are registered as bond underwriters in the US.

Yet it's much less well known than Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. Until May last year the FHLB had never issued what Darr describes as "unswapped,...


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